Rump Shaker

Wreckx-N-Effect — Aqil Davidson and Markell Riley — recorded 'Rump Shaker' with producer Teddy Riley, Markell's brother, at Future Recording Studios in Virginia Beach in 1992, with Riley crafting the track's signature bounce around a looped bass figure and sparse percussion. Released in 1992 on MCA Records, 'Rump Shaker' reached number 2 on the Billboard Hot 100 and became one of the defining party records of the era, its bass-heavy minimalism and unambiguous lyrical focus placing it at the centre of debates about content in hip-hop and R&B. The track is widely cited as a precursor to the bass-music and booty rap strands that dominated Southern hip-hop in the mid-1990s and beyond, and its production approach — stripping the New Jack Swing template down to its rhythmic essentials — influenced a generation of producers.